April 13th, 2011
SO, WHAT ARE USE TAXES?
A use tax is a tax on the use, storage or consumption of taxable property or a taxable service. It is often thought of as a complement to a sales tax. In general it’s purpose is to substitute for sales taxes which, for some reason, were not collected on a particular transaction.
Businesses are responsible for accruing and paying use taxes on their purchases of all taxable equipment, supplies, furniture and other business assets if sales taxes were not charged, or the wrong sales taxes were charged by the vendor. One example that is often overlooked in Colorado is that businesses are liable for use tax on food that is brought into their office for their employees. That is very common because sales taxes are usually not charged on food at grocery stores.
If a businesses property if moved from one jurisdiction to another, the business my owe use taxes to the new jurisdiction. That can occur when the use tax rate at the new location is higher than the sales tax rate at the old location. The business will owe use taxes equal to the purchase prices times the difference between the two rates.
Just like most other aspects of sales and use taxes, the use tax side of the equation is equally as complicated as the sales tax side. So don’t forget to consider use taxes when moving your office, your equipment, or feeding your employees! If we can help in any way, please call us in advance so that we can help you minimize your tax obligations.
Posted by Keith Crichton, MBA, MT, CPA
